Case Tokyo: Film portraits in a Showa-Era setting
Jaa
CASE STUDY / TOKYO, JAPAN
Vanishing Showa Era: Film Portraits in Tokyo Night
1. The Challenge and Concept: Documenting a Vanishing Tokyo
Japan and Tokyo in particular is currently undergoing rapid urban redevelopment. The city’s iconic commercial buildings from the Showa era (1926–1989) — such as the landmark New Shinbashi Building (ニュー新橋ビル) in Tokyo's Shinbashi district — are gradually facing demolition or major renovation. These architectural gems are renowned for their labyrinthine corridors, nostalgic retail spaces, and, above all, their original fluorescent lighting setups.
The objective of this visual case study was to document this disappearing Tokyo environment and weave it together with analog portrait photography. I aimed to bridge the cinematic grit of Showa-era architecture with the natural, captivating presence of our model, Megu.
2. Technical Execution, Light Control, and Film Process
The core aesthetic requirement for this project was absolute authenticity: no auxiliary lights, flashes, or reflectors were used. The entire photo series was built 100% on the location’s own ambient, low-light fluorescent and neon illumination.
- Location (Shinbashi, Tokyo): Selected for its pulse at the heart of Tokyo's business world and its contrasting Showa architecture. The challenging lighting environment inside the complex required precise, on-site composition planning.
- Light Metering (Sekonic L-308X): The light cast by fluorescent tubes and neon signs was often uneven and harsh. Every frame was spot-metered accurately using a handheld Sekonic L-308X light meter to ensure optimal shadow dynamics and skin tones.
- Camera & Optics: The camera body was a fully mechanical 1960s classic, the Asahi Pentax Spotmatic. Paired with it was the legendary Super-Takumar 55mm f/1.8, chosen for its characterful rendering, smooth bokeh, and beautiful handling of artificial point light sources.
- Film Stock & Exposure Strategy: The series was shot on Kodak Portra 400 and 800 color negative films. Both stocks render skin tones exceptionally well, even under greenish and yellowish fluorescent lights. A controlled overexposure strategy (+1/3 to +1 EV) was applied to further soften tones and retain shadow detail.
- In-House Development & Scanning: To maintain complete artistic control, I hand-developed and scanned all film rolls myself, ensuring colors and contrasts remained faithful to the original atmosphere of Shinbashi. I used CineStill C-41 chemistry for development, an Epson V600 flatbed scanner for digitizing, and converted the negatives using Negative Lab Pro.





3. Outcome & Takeaways
The result is a cohesive, timeless, and deeply atmospheric portrait series where space, historical light, and subject interact seamlessly.
This Tokyo project demonstrated once again the enduring power of the analog film process: when mechanical cameras, hand-metered ambient light, custom film processing, and an authentic historical location come together, the final images capture a level of depth and texture that is virtually impossible to replicate with digital filters.
Simo Tolvanen
I am a Finnish photographer, Art Director, and visual storyteller. Alongside street and portrait photography, I specialize in authentic analog film photography — executing projects using classic 1960s mechanical cameras and a handcrafted film development and scanning process. I also serve as Chairman of the Street Photography Collective Finland (Katuvalokuvauskollektiivi ry), combining my background in graphic design with a passion for timeless photographic art.